Democratizing French Real Estate Data: How RefCadastrale.fr simplifies BDNB and DVF open datasets for citizens
Hello Community Managers,
I would like to propose a Data Story highlighting a practical use case of French Open Data: RefCadastrale.fr (https://refcadastrale.fr).
The Challenge: The French government provides incredibly rich open datasets, such as the National Building Database (Base de Données Nationale des Bâtiments - BDNB), Cadastral Parcels (API Carto IGN), and Real Estate Transactions (Demandes de Valeurs Foncières - DVF). However, these datasets are often massive (e.g., the BDNB GeoPackage alone is over 150 GB) and difficult for the average citizen to navigate, cross-reference, and understand.
How Open Data is Used: The project, RefCadastrale.fr, aggregates, optimizes, and links these massive datasets to make them accessible to everyone through a fast and intuitive web interface. It uses a data pipeline that:
- Extracts and partitions the massive BDNB dataset into lightweight data shards per municipality.
- Cross-references this with the DVF dataset to provide historical real estate transaction values.
- Integrates data from the SITADEL dataset (construction permits) and the IGN API Carto for parcel geometries.
The Impact: Instead of requiring users to download gigabytes of raw data or use complex GIS software, any citizen can now simply search for an address or browse a map to instantly see a property's cadastral boundaries, energy performance (DPE), environmental risks, and past transaction values.
The developers have also open-sourced some of their extraction tools (like the Cadastre API Extractor) to help other developers work with the IGN API more easily.
I believe this would make a great Data Story to illustrate the end-user value of cross-referencing multiple national open datasets.
Best regards,
Moderator
Monday
07/09/2026 - 17:35
Hello Smart Datadev,
Thank you very much for your data story proposal.
We are sharing this information with a colleague responsible for data story planning, and we will let you know our response.
Best regards,